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a selective froth flotation process for the treatment of chromite ores having low grade chrome spinels, Zircon, staurolite, ilmenite, magnetite, garnet, quartz, epidote, olivine and alteration products as inclusions which comprises subjecting a pulp of such an ore to an initial blunging treatment in the presence of a soluble fluosilicate-forming substance, partially neutralizng the …
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Different chromite ores from South Africa were made flotation using the anionic collector, A825 (petroleum sulfonate), after conditioning with H2SO4 at low pH values in the range of 1 and 3. …
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In conventional operations of iron ore beneficiation by flotation, the flotation feed is deslimed to remove the 10 µm fraction prior to flotation (Filippov et al 2014), thus the unselective flocculation effect of starch does not affect the flotation selectivity. Contrary to what occurred in this study, where the pure mineral samples used for ...
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However, especially, Na-Oleate flotation of a chromite ore containing serpentine instead of olivine is very difficult because both minerals exhibit almost similar surface properties with chromite ...
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7 .1 Conventional mechanical flotation cells 1.2. 7 .2 Mechanical flotation machine design 1.2. 7 .3 Column flotation cell 1. 2. 7 .4 Column flotation cell design 1.2. 7 .5 Flotation machine selection 1.2.8 Flotation circuits L~.8.1 Circuit layout and design 1.2.8.2 Circuit control variables 1.2.8.3 Flotation circuit treating UG-2 ore
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floatability of the Sudanese chromite ores were investigated. These include the collector and depressant dosages, pulp pH, and conditioning time. From an ore feed grading 20.27% Cr2O3, …
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UG2 ore from the Bushveld Complex is mined in South Africa for its Platinum Group Metal (PGM) content. Two of the main gangue minerals found in the ore are talc and chromite. The PGMs are separated from the ore by flotation. In this process unwanted minerals are also recovered. Talc is naturally hydrophobic and its flotation is depressed by
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The literature suggests the research effort to characterise the general flotation properties of chromite (chrome spinel with high chromium content) has been extensive and a substantial amount of data is available. However, the problem of separating a small amount of chrome spinel from a large amount of ilmenite requires a different approach to ...
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Mine chromite or in general concentration of similar low grade chrom ite deposits. An attempt was also made to increase the efficiency of chromite concentration by eliminating some of the loss of the finer sizes. Before the flotation tests the problem of Iron Determination in Chromite was presented to the writer by Mister M. D. O'Shaugh-nessy.
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From an ore feed grading 20.27% Cr2O3, a chromite concentrate of 28.71% Cr2O3 with recovery of 94.54 % could be obtained by flotation at collector dosage of 0.300 kg /t, neutral pulp (pH 9 ...
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Flotation can be used to recover chromite from many fine-grained disseminated ore types without prior desliming of the ground pulp. Of the seven samples tested, all but the …
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The control of the amount of chromite reporting to the concentrate during the flotation of UG2 ore is of critical importance since its presence affects the downstream smelting process. It is generally reported that the main mechanism responsible for chromite recovery is through entrainment. This is reflected in analyzing the solids and water recoveries. These in …
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In the UG2 ore (Bushveld Complex, South Africa) flotation, normally more than 3% of the gangue minerals, principally chromite with talc and pyroxene, report to the concentrate diluting the PGM ...
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In the UG2 ore (Bushveld Complex, South Africa) flotation, normally more than 3% of the gangue minerals, principally chromite with talc and pyroxene, report to the concentrate diluting the PGM recovery and contributing to subsequent processing costs.Previous studies have identified residual talc-like layers on orthopyroxene surfaces in Merensky ore flotation …
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SYNOPSIS. Recovery of a chromite concentrate from UG2 flotation tailings streams, of a grade suitable for further pyrometallurgical treatment for the production of ferrochrome, has certain specific challenges not only by virtue of the decoupled nature of the primary PGM recovery process and secondary gravity based chromite recovery circuits, but also because of intrinsic …
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Rougher flotation of ore containing abundant olivine upgraded the chromite from 23.4 to 29.6 percent Cr2O3 at a recovery of 89.4 percent. The technique was also applied to …
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Selective flocculation process can be one alternative method for upgrading the ultrafine chromite (< 37 µm). Mineralogical analysis reveals that ultrafine chromite tailing (< 37 …
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Three-fourths (76.5%) were extracting chromite ore through partnerships, 45.1% of them had four partners. The leased area extended from less than 1 acre to 875 acres. All mines were located in the ...
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However, especially, Na-Oleate flotation of a chromite ore containing serpentine instead of olivine is very difficult because both minerals exhibit almost similar surface properties with chromite ...
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This study, focused on the beneficiation of a Nigerian complex chromite ore sourced from Tunga-Kaduka, Anka Local Government of Zamfara State, Nigeria, assaying 45.85% Cr 2 O 4 and 54.15% mineral ...
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Flotation Behavior of Sudanese Chromite Ores. Ahmed Seifelnassr. 2011, JES. Journal of Engineering Sciences. See full PDF download Download PDF. Related papers. Comparative Effectiveness of Flotation Technique at Varying Conditions for Beneficiation of Itakpe and Agbaja Iron Ores. Olatunji Temitope.
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Hallimond tube flotation studies on chromite ore gangue minerals were performed. The particular minerals studied were olivine, diopside and hedenbergite. The initial flotation conditions are indicated in Table VII. Under such conditions, although less than expected, olivine flotation was satisfactory. However, the maximum flotation recovery ...
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Subsequent flotation tests at natural pH on hot tailings samples with two stages of cleaning showed good upgrading, where a feed grade of 16.1 % Cr 2 O 3 after desliming was converted to a concentrate of 29.4 % Cr 2 O 3 at a yield, based on deslimed feed, of 28.6 % and a recovery of 52.4 %. The overall upgrade ratio in this case of 1.83 was slightly lower than those …
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chromite ore initially analyzed to contain silicate impurities was found not suitable for metallurgical purposes. Thus, enrichment was examined through gravity separation studies using organic ...
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As a result, chromite concentrated ore is obtained, and roughly 50% to 70% of the chromite losses are in the fine fractions (tailings), where the fraction below 75 µm contains about 9-20% Cr 2 O ...
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BENEFICIATION OF LANDI RAUD (MALAKAND, NWFP) CHROMITE ORE A. Hafeez, Saqib Ahmad and K. Hussain PCSIR Laboratories, Lahore-54600 ... Recovery of chromite from the fines generated during the crushing and grinding of the ore has been attempted by the flotation technique. An overall recovery of 81 % with a concentrate grade of 43.4 % er203 has ...
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a soluble fluorine compound capable of yielding fluoride ions under acidic conditions is employed. 1 While agglomeration tabling concentrating treatments, bulk flotation and similar mineral concentrating treatments involving selective filming of one or more ore constituents can be employed, it is preferred to employ a froth flotation concentration involving agitation and …
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Chromite is an important strategic mineral usually associated with other gangue minerals, mainly silicates. The selective flotation of chromite minerals of any chromite ore have some difficulties due to dissolved cations from gangue minerals. By this work, selective flotation of various chromite ores were studied to determine some of the features of flotation. Different chromite …
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Mineralogical examinations indicated that, the major minerals are chromite and serpentine. Olivine, iron oxides and talc have been identified as minor minerals. Adequate degree of liberation of chromite was obtained by grinding the ore to minus 180µm. Froth flotation was used to upgrade this chromite ore. Oleic acid was used as collector.
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Keywords: beneficiation, cationic flotation, disodium n-octadecyl sulfosuccinamate, chromite ore, Pakistan chromite, low-grade chromite Table 1. Average chemical analysis of the Muslim Bagh, Balochistan, Pakistan low-grade chromite ore Constituents Percentage Cr 2 O 3 38.06 Fe 2 O 3 13.80 SiO 2 20.02 Al 2 O 3 10.50 MgO 14.40 LOI 3.20 86
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